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December 7, 2025

Beyond the Hype: A Pragmatist's Guide to AI Adoption

After two decades in tech, I share an optimistic but realistic view on AI adoption - the genuine opportunities and the uncomfortable truths.

Beyond the Hype: A Pragmatist’s Guide to AI Adoption

Sydney at sunrise with AI network nodes

It’s a beautiful morning here in Sydney, and I’m sitting with my coffee and a laptop. Twenty years ago, I was just starting my career in the payments industry, excited about the promise of digital transformation. My greatest satisfaction came from making payments frictionless, making life just a little bit easier for people. Today, I’m watching something far more profound unfold: artificial intelligence that’s not just changing how we work—it’s unlocking a huge potential to build, create, and innovate.

I’m an optimist. That might sound cliché in tech circles where everyone claims to be “bullish on AI,” but my optimism isn’t rooted in hype. It’s grounded in what I’ve witnessed over the past few months—a genuine democratization of capability that I haven’t seen in my entire career.

But here’s the thing: I’m also a realist. And if you’re considering AI adoption for your business, you need to hear both sides of this story.

The Promise: AI as the Great Unblocker

Let me start with what’s genuinely exciting. After two decades of watching good ideas die because they were too expensive, too complex, or required teams we couldn’t hire, AI has fundamentally changed the equation.

Anyone Can Go from 0 to 1

The most significant shift I’ve observed is how AI has compressed the journey from idea to working prototype. Previously, turning a concept into something tangible meant months of planning, hiring, and development. Now, that timeline has collapsed to days or even hours.

From idea to product

According to McKinsey’s 2025 State of AI report, generative AI adoption jumped from 55% to 75% between 2023-2024, with companies reporting a 3.7x ROI for every dollar invested. This isn’t just about big enterprises; it’s about empowering individuals to communicate ideas more clearly and shrink the feedback cycle dramatically.

Cloud Integration: The Hidden Accelerator

One aspect that doesn’t get enough attention is how remarkably well AI integrates with cloud services. The connectors, APIs, and automation capabilities mean you can build production-ready systems faster than ever. In the payments industry, this matters enormously, with 71% of financial institutions now using AI and ML for fraud detection.

Randomness as an Innovation Engine

Here’s something counterintuitive: AI’s randomness is actually a feature, not a bug. When you’re stuck on a problem, AI can suggest approaches you’d never considered—simply because it’s not constrained by your assumptions or conventional wisdom. This novelty is valuable in ways that are hard to quantify.


Opportunity and challenge balance


The Reality Check: What They Don’t Tell You

Now for the uncomfortable truths. Because if you’re making decisions about AI adoption, you need to understand not just what AI can do, but where it consistently falls short.

The Challenge of Deterministic Results

This is the single biggest mindset shift for any technologist. We are trained to build deterministic systems where the same input reliably produces the same output. AI, by its nature, is probabilistic. This creates an inherent trust gap: you are using code that you did not write and whose behavior you cannot perfectly predict on every run. In an industry like payments, where absolute consistency is a baseline requirement, this lack of determinism moves from being a technical quirk to a fundamental business risk that requires active management. Research from 2024 underscores this, showing that 38% of business executives have made incorrect decisions based on AI outputs.

Progress Isn’t Linear

Every AI user recognizes this scenario: smooth progress, then a sudden, unexpected turn that undermines hours of work. Unlike traditional development, the same prompt can produce wildly different results. BCG reported in 2024 that 74% of companies have yet to show tangible value from AI, largely due to this predictability problem.

Hallucination Is Real (and Expensive)

AI systems make things up. Confidently. While newer models have reduced hallucination rates to 1.5% or less, that still means roughly 1 in 70 responses could be fabricated. In a production system, those odds aren’t acceptable.

AI challenges visualization

Starting the Conversation

AI isn’t a silver bullet. It’s a powerful tool that amplifies both good and bad decisions. The most profound transformations aren’t purely technical—they’re about how we adapt our processes, expectations, and verification mechanisms.

The opportunity is real, but so are the challenges. The companies succeeding aren’t the ones using AI most aggressively, but most thoughtfully.

There are still questions I haven’t answered:

These are active challenges for our industry, and I’m curious about your experiences.

Let’s Discuss

Drop your thoughts in the comments. We’re all figuring this out together.


References


Written by Haris Habib from Sydney, Australia | December 2025